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Are Milk-Bones Bad for Dogs

Nov 13,2024 | puaintapets

Milk-Bones are a popular dog treat, but many pet owners wonder, "Are Milk-Bones bad for dogs?" While they are widely available and dogs seem to love them, there are some factors to consider when deciding if Milk-Bones are the best choice for your pet. In this article, we’ll discuss the benefits and potential risks of Milk-Bones, as well as alternative treats you can consider.

dog and milk bones

Are Milk Bones Bad for Dogs?

Yes, Milk-Bones are generally safe for most dogs when given in moderation. However, some ingredients and health concerns may make them less ideal for certain dogs, particularly those with allergies, sensitive stomachs, or specific dietary restrictions.

Benefits of Milk-Bones for Dogs

1. Sources of calcium and phosphorus

Milk bones are rich in calcium and phosphorus, two minerals that are vital to a dog's bone health. Calcium is a major component of bones and teeth, while phosphorus is involved in energy metabolism and the maintenance of cellular structure. A proper intake of calcium and phosphorus can help dogs maintain the strength and density of their bones and prevent bone diseases such as osteoporosis. 

2. Protein and fat

Milk bones also contain a certain amount of protein and fat. Protein is the basic building block of a dog's body tissues and is important for muscle development, coat health and immune system function. Fats, on the other hand, are a great source of energy and also help maintain healthy skin and coat. 

3. Promotes Oral Health

Chewing on milk bones can help dogs clean their teeth and reduce the formation of plaque and calculus. This is great for preventing bad breath, gum disease and other oral problems.

4. Satisfy Chewing Needs

Dogs are born with a natural instinct to chew, and offering milk bones can fulfill their chewing needs, as well as serve as a pastime to reduce anxiety and boredom.

5. Nutritional Balance

Although milk bones contain some nutrients, they are not a substitute for a dog's staple diet. A dog's diet should be balanced and include a variety of nutrients such as protein, fat, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals. Therefore, milk bones should be used as a supplement to a dog's diet, not as a primary food source.

Potential Risks of Milk-Bones for Dogs

1. Easy to choke, leading to choking

Dogs usually gobble down their food, and there is no exception when it comes to eating bones. If the bone is swallowed without sufficient chewing, it is easy to choke on the bone, and may even die of breathlessness and suffocation. This is especially common in small dogs because of their relatively narrow throat and esophagus.

2. Hard Bones

While bones can help clean your dog's teeth, if they are too hard, they may cause your dog's teeth to chip. This is especially true for some small dogs, whose teeth are relatively weak and more susceptible to damage. If it is for teeth grinding, you can actually choose some specialized teeth grinding sticks or chicken jerky and other snacks with moderate hardness, so that you can achieve the effect of teeth grinding without worrying about chipping the teeth.

3. Parasite infection

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Raw bones may contain parasites and bacteria, and giving your dog a lot of raw bones will increase their risk of contracting parasites. Nowadays, pet dogs are relatively weak and the likelihood of getting sick after contracting parasites is greatly increased. Therefore, it is best not to let your dog eat raw bones, but opt for cooked large bones from pigs, cows and sheep.

4. Easy to scratch the throat and intestines

The hardness of bones and sharp breaks can easily scratch a dog's larynx, esophagus, stomach or intestines, and once scratched, may lead to hemorrhaging or even life-threatening injuries. Especially poultry bones, such as chicken bones and fish spines, which have very sharp breaks, cause even more damage to your dog's digestive system.

5. Intestinal blockage and constipation

Bones themselves are difficult to digest, and dogs that eat too many of them may suffer from indigestion, which can cause vomiting and gastroenteritis in severe cases. In addition, bones may also form a blockage in the intestines, leading to constipation. Long-term constipation will cause the dog to suffer a lot of pain. Stagnant feces in the intestines will release poisonous gases and toxins, destroying the intestinal environment and causing gastrointestinal dysfunction.

6. Unbalanced nutrition

Although bones contain minerals such as calcium and phosphorus, a dog's diet should be balanced, including a variety of nutrients such as protein, fat, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals. If a dog only eats bones, it may lead to unbalanced nutrition and affect its health. Therefore, bones should be used as a supplement to your dog's diet rather than a primary food source.

7. Dental damage

Although dogs can achieve the effect of cleaning their teeth by gnawing on bones, if the bones are too hard or the dogs gnaw improperly, it may lead to tooth damage. This is especially true for some small dogs, whose teeth are relatively weak and more susceptible to damage. If it is for teeth grinding, you can actually choose some specialized teeth grinding sticks or chicken jerky and other snacks with moderate hardness, so that you can achieve the effect of teeth grinding without worrying about chipping the teeth.

dog and milk bones

How to Safely Give Milk-Bones to Dog?

Feeding your dog bones correctly is an important part of ensuring their health. Here are some detailed guidelines and suggestions.

1. Choose the right bone

  • Raw bones

Raw bones are safer than cooked bones, which have increased hardness and brittleness and can easily damage your dog's teeth and digestive tract.

  • Avoid hollow long bones

Such as leg bones of birds like chicken and duck, and animals like pig, cow and sheep, which are hard and easy to break and scratch your dog's intestinal tract.

  • Recommended bone types

Cow bones, sheep bones, pig shoulder blades and other large and hard bones are better choices, they can help clean your dog's teeth while reducing the risk of swallowing.

2.Pre-feeding preparation

  • Remove fat

Before feeding, the fat on the surface of the bones should be removed to minimize the risk of your dog ingesting too much fat.

  • Freezing

Freezing raw bones for at least a week can kill parasites and bacteria that may be present and reduce the risk of infection.

3. Feeding precautions

  • Supervised feeding

Owners should always be present to supervise their dogs when they are chewing on bones to prevent them from swallowing large bones or bone fragments.

  • Control the amount of food

Don't allow your dog to consume excessive amounts of bones as this may cause constipation or other digestive problems.

  • Feeding after meals

It is best to give your dog bones after their meals as this will prevent your dog from eating too fast due to hunger.

4. Considerations for Special Situations

  • Puppies and Older Dogs

Puppies' digestive systems are not fully developed and older dogs may have weaker teeth and digestive systems, so you should avoid feeding them bones.

  • Dogs with sensitive stomachs

Dogs with sensitive stomachs or weak digestion should be fed bones with caution or choose other suitable teething toys.

5. Regular health checks

Even with the above precautions, you should still take your dog to your veterinarian for regular health checks to ensure that they have not suffered any damage to their digestive system.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your dog stays healthy and safe while enjoying the fun of chewing on bones.

Also Read: How to Make Bone Broth for Dogs

Which Bones Should Dogs Avoid?

When dogs consume bones, some of them may pose a serious threat to their health. Here are some common bones that dogs should avoid.

  • Poultry long bones

Long bones from the leg and wing areas of birds such as chickens and ducks are usually hollow and tend to form sharp bevels when chewed, which may puncture your dog's mouth and esophagus, or even scratch the stomach after swallowing.

  • Avian neck bones

While these types of bones may seem safe, they can lead to esophageal infarction if the dog eats them too quickly and doesn't chew them sufficiently, especially for larger dogs.

  • Pork or beef or sheep bones with joints

Bones with joints usually have ligaments attached to them, which makes it easy for your dog's teeth to get stuck in the crevices of the bone while chewing, and may lead to broken teeth.

  • Fish Bones

Fish bones are usually sharp and can easily get stuck in your dog's throat or scratch the esophagus, so neither large fish bones nor fish spines should be fed to your dog.

  • Cooked bones

Cooked bones increase in hardness and are prone to breaking into sharp fragments. These fragments may puncture your dog's mouth, esophagus or stomach and cause serious injury.

  • Small broken bones

Small pieces of bones are easily swallowed directly by dogs, which may lead to intestinal foreign bodies or intestinal obstruction, which is determined by the dog's eating behavior.

  • Bones that are too finely crushed

These types of bones tend to get stuck in the dog's teeth, leading to swollen and painful gums, and the dog may refuse to eat as a result.

dog and milk bones

Are There Any Safe Bone Substitutes?

1. Antlers

Antler is a natural teething stick, rich in calcium, phosphorus, potassium and other trace elements, which not only can satisfy the dog's desire to gnaw, but also help clean teeth. Antlers are hard and not easy to bite, even if they are bitten off the crumbs will not form sharp fragments like bones, thus avoiding scratching the dog's intestines and stomach. In addition, antlers have low calories, suitable for dogs with high blood fat or obesity trouble.

2. Chicken Head

Although chicken heads also have bones, they are softer compared to chicken bones, which are easy for dogs to chew and do not form sharp pieces. However, when feeding chicken heads, it is recommended to cut off the beak (mouth) of the chicken as this part is harder and less digestible. It is also advisable to soften the chicken head in a pressure cooker to ensure better digestion by your dog.

3. Chicken Bone Puree

Chicken bone puree is chicken bones boiled soft and ground into a fine puree, which is rich in calcium, phosphorus, collagen, and other trace elements that contribute to your dog's bone health and joint function. To make chicken bone puree, choose fresh, additive-free chicken bones, soften them and mix them with the right amount of cooking broth to form a puree. Chicken bone puree can be used as a supplement to the daily diet, but do not overdo it; about 1-2 tablespoons per feeding is sufficient.

4. Turkey neck

Containing cartilage, bone and muscle tissue, turkey necks are both soft and easily digestible, making them a great choice for dogs to chew on. Not only does turkey neck help clean teeth, it also provides important nutrients such as calcium and phosphorus.

5. Duck or rabbit bones

Duck or rabbit bones are softer and suitable for small dogs to chew. These bones should be fed raw. Duck feet or duck wings are favorite crunchy snacks for dogs.

6. Processed Dog Snack Bones

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There are processed bone snacks on the market designed specifically for dogs. These products are usually processed to remove the sharp parts and added with dog-friendly nutrients. However, these types of snacks should not be fed often and can be rewarded twice a month.

FAQs

How many milk bones should a dog eat a day?

How many milk bones your dog should eat in a day depends on a number of factors, including your dog's age, size, health, and diet. Puppies' digestive systems are not yet fully developed, so feeding them bones is not recommended. If they are to be fed, choose a soft bone, such as a chicken or duck neck, and make sure the bone is large enough so that it is not swallowed in one gulp by the puppy. Adult dogs with relatively mature digestive systems can be fed bones appropriately. In general, each dog should not consume more than 10% of its body weight in bones per day. Large dogs need more calcium to support bone development, so the intake of bones can be increased appropriately. However, the same care should be taken to control the amount so as not to cause constipation or other digestive problems.

Are milk bones good for dogs' teeth?

Benefits of Milk Bones

Calcium: Milk bones are rich in calcium, which is very important for your dog's bone and teeth health. Calcium is one of the main components in building bones and teeth and can help make your dog's teeth stronger.

Cleans teeth: When your dog chews on milk bones, the hardness of the bones can help to clean the teeth, removing plaque and food debris from the surface of the teeth, thus preventing oral diseases.

Exercise Bite Strength: Chewing on milk bones can exercise your dog's bite strength, making teeth sharper, as well as strengthening your dog's jaw and neck muscles.

Promote stool formation: Bones help to promote the formation of dog's stool, making it dry, and eating large bones is a way to improve the condition of dogs that have weak intestinal and digestive functions and often have diarrhea.

Can you give your dog too many Milk-Bone treats?

  • Risk of intestinal blockage

Milk bones, if consumed in excess, especially some of the larger pieces, may not be fully digested by your dog. These undigested bones may build up in the intestines, leading to intestinal blockage. For example, dogs have a relatively narrow intestinal tract and a large amount of bone residue collects together like a clogged drain, preventing normal peristalsis of the intestines and causing symptoms such as constipation and abdominal pain.

  • Gastrointestinal irritation

Too many milk bones can overburden your dog's intestines and stomach. Even if the bones are relatively easy to digest, overconsumption may cause gastrointestinal discomfort such as nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. This is because a dog's gastrointestinal digestive ability is limited, and an excessive amount of bones will disrupt the normal digestive rhythm of the stomach and intestines.

  • Dental damage

Although milk bones help to clean your dog's teeth to some extent, if you eat too much and your dog gnaws excessively for a long period of time, you will increase the risk of tooth wear. Excessive wear and tear may lead to damage to the enamel on the surface of the teeth, making them sensitive and prone to tooth pain, infection and other problems. Also, dogs are at risk of breaking their teeth when chewing on a lot of bones, especially those with teeth that aren't very strong on their own.

dog and milk bones

Conclusion

Milk-Bones can be a safe and enjoyable treat for many dogs, but they may not be suitable for dogs with allergies, dietary restrictions, or digestive sensitivities. If you choose to give your dog Milk-Bones, do so in moderation and monitor for any adverse reactions. For those looking for healthier alternatives, there are plenty of natural and nutritious treat options available. Always consult your veterinarian if you have concerns about your dog’s diet and treats.

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