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Home Remedies for Cleaning Dog Ears

Mar 14,2025 | puaintapets

Regularly cleaning your dog’s ears is essential for preventing infections, reducing wax buildup, and maintaining good ear health. While there are many commercial ear cleaners available, some pet owners prefer natural home remedies that are safe, effective, and affordable.

But what should you use to clean your dog’s ears at home? In this guide, we’ll explore the best DIY solutions, step-by-step cleaning instructions, and common mistakes to avoid when caring for your dog’s ears.

dog's dirty ear

Signs Your Dog Needs an Ear Cleaning

1. Excessive Scratching

If your dog is constantly scratching at its ears, it could be a sign that they need cleaning. The build - up of wax, dirt, or debris in the ears can cause itching. This scratching can be quite intense and may lead to redness or even small cuts around the ear area.

2. Head Shaking

Frequent head - shaking is another indication. Dogs may shake their heads in an attempt to relieve the discomfort caused by something in their ears. This can be due to an accumulation of earwax, moisture, or the presence of foreign objects.

Also Read: Why Does My Dog Keep Shaking His Head

3. Foul Odor

A bad smell coming from your dog's ears is a clear sign. A healthy dog's ears should not have a strong, unpleasant odor. If there is a smell like yeast or infection, it might be because of dirty ears or an underlying ear problem that could be resolved with cleaning.

4. Redness or Swelling

Visible redness or swelling around the ears, either on the ear flap or the base of the ear, can mean that there is irritation inside the ear. This could be due to a build - up of substances that need to be cleaned out.

5. Discharge

Any type of discharge from the ears, whether it is a clear fluid, a yellowish or brownish substance, or something thicker like pus, is a sign that the ears are not in a healthy state and likely need cleaning. However, if there is a significant amount of pus - like discharge, it could also indicate an infection that may require veterinary attention in addition to cleaning.

6. Lethargy or Discomfort

If your dog seems less active, more lethargic, or shows signs of general discomfort, and there are no other obvious reasons, it could be related to ear problems. Pain or discomfort in the ears can affect your dog's overall well - being.

What to Use to Clean Dog’s Ears – Best Home Remedies

1. Apple Cider Vinegar & Water Solution

Apple cider vinegar (ACV) has antibacterial and antifungal properties that help fight infections.

✔ Mix equal parts ACV and water
✔ Apply with a cotton ball or cloth
✔ Gently wipe the inside of the ear

2. Hydrogen Peroxide & Water Mixture

Hydrogen peroxide helps remove wax buildup but should be used sparingly.

✔ Mix one part hydrogen peroxide with one part water
✔ Use a dropper to apply a few drops
✔ Wipe out the excess with a clean cloth

3. Coconut Oil for Soothing & Cleaning

Coconut oil has natural antibacterial and moisturizing properties.

✔ Warm a teaspoon of coconut oil
✔ Apply a few drops inside the ear
✔ Massage and wipe gently

Related: How to Apply Coconut Oil to Dog Skin

4. Aloe Vera for Ear Cleaning

Aloe vera soothes irritation and reduces inflammation.

✔ Use pure aloe vera gel
✔ Apply with a cotton pad
✔ Wipe away debris and wax

5. Witch Hazel for Gentle Cleansing

Witch hazel removes dirt and prevents fungal growth.

✔ Use pure witch hazel
✔ Apply with a soft cloth
✔ Wipe gently inside the ear

Clean Dog’s Ear

How to Clean Your Dog’s Ears at Home – Step-by-Step Guide

Here is a step-by-step guide on how to clean your dog's ears at home:

Preparation

Gather supplies: You will need a dog-specific ear cleaner (avoid products with alcohol or hydrogen peroxide as they can cause irritation), cotton balls or gauze pads, a clean towel, and treats.
Choose a suitable location: Select a quiet and comfortable area where your dog feels at ease, such as a familiar room or a calm outdoor space.

Quantum Ear Cleaner for Dog/Cat's Itch Infection

2-IN-1 cleansing and treatment, gentle, non-irritating ear drops, remove earwax and debris, prevent ear infections and itching, eliminate ear odor

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Inspection

Check for signs of infection or irritation: Before cleaning, gently lift your dog's ear flap and examine the ear canal for redness, swelling, discharge, or a foul odor. If you notice any of these signs, consult your veterinarian before proceeding.

Cleaning the Outer Ear

Dampen a cotton ball or gauze pad: Moisten it with the ear cleaner.
Gently wipe the outer ear: Wipe the outer part of the ear flap, including the folds and the area around the ear opening, to remove any loose dirt, debris, or wax.

Cleaning the Inner Ear

Fill the ear canal with cleaner: Tilt your dog's head slightly to the side and squeeze a small amount of ear cleaner into the ear canal until it is full. Avoid inserting the tip of the bottle too far into the ear.
Massage the base of the ear: Gently massage the base of the ear for about 30 seconds to help the cleaner break up any debris or wax.
Let your dog shake its head: This will help expel some of the loosened material.
Wipe away debris: Use a clean, dry cotton ball or gauze pad to gently wipe away any visible debris from the inner part of the ear flap and the upper ear canal. Do not insert the cotton ball deep into the ear canal.

Clean Dog’s Ear

Drying the Ears

Use a towel or gauze pad: Gently dry the outer part of the ear, being careful not to leave any moisture in the ear canal.

Repeat on the Other Ear

Repeat the cleaning process on the other ear, using a new cotton ball or gauze pad.

Aftercare

Reward your dog: Give your dog a treat to make the experience positive.
Monitor for any issues: Keep an eye on your dog's ears in the following days. If you notice any signs of irritation, redness, or continued discharge, contact your veterinarian.

It is important to note that if your dog has an ear infection or other serious ear problem, it is best to consult a vet for proper diagnosis and treatment.

How to Prevent Ear Infections in Dogs

Preventing ear infections in dogs involves several key steps:

Ear Cleaning

Regular Cleaning: Clean your dog's ears regularly, but not too frequently, as over-cleaning can strip the ear canal of natural oils. Generally, once a week is sufficient for most dogs, but some may need more frequent cleaning.
Proper Technique: Use a veterinarian-recommended ear cleaner and gently massage the base of the ear to distribute the cleaner. Let your dog shake out the excess fluid, and then use a cotton ball or pad to wipe away debris from the outer part of the ear. Do not insert anything deep into the ear canal.
After Water Exposure: Thoroughly dry your dog's ears after swimming or bathing. Use a towel to gently dry the outer ear, and then use a hair dryer on a low, cool setting to dry the ear canal.

Diet and Health

Balanced Diet: Feed your dog a high-quality, balanced diet to support their immune system. Allergies can contribute to ear infections, so discuss dietary options with your vet if your dog has recurrent infections.
Regular Vet Check-ups: Schedule regular veterinary check-ups to identify and address any underlying health issues, such as allergies or hormonal imbalances, that may contribute to ear infections.

Environmental Management

Keep Ears Dry: Avoid exposing your dog to excessive moisture. If your dog swims frequently, use a drying agent specifically designed for ears after each swim.
Avoid Irritants: Keep your dog away from potential irritants, such as harsh chemicals or excessive dust.
Control Allergens: If your dog has allergies, take steps to reduce exposure to allergens in the environment, such as using air purifiers or hypoallergenic bedding.

Preventative Medications

Ear Drops: In some cases, your vet may recommend using preventative ear drops, especially for dogs prone to infections. These drops can help maintain a healthy ear environment.

By following these preventative measures, you can significantly reduce the risk of ear infections in your dog and keep their ears healthy.

What Not to Use When Cleaning Your Dog’s Ears

When cleaning your dog's ears, there are several things you should not use:

Cotton Swabs

Cotton swabs, such as Q-tips, should not be used to clean a dog's ears. They can push debris further into the ear canal, potentially causing damage to the ear drum or ear canal.

Harsh Cleaners

Avoid using cleaners that contain alcohol or hydrogen peroxide, as they can cause irritation, especially if the ear canal is inflamed or ulcerated. These substances can also disrupt the natural balance of the ear and lead to further problems.

Human Ear Cleaners

Do not use products intended for human ears on your dog, as they may not be formulated for a dog's unique ear physiology and can cause irritation or other adverse effects.

Cotton Tip Applicators

Similar to cotton swabs, cotton tip applicators can push debris deeper into the ear canal and should not be used.

Wax Removal Liquid

Avoid using wax removal liquid or other over-the-counter ear cleaners that are not specifically designed for dogs, as they may contain ingredients that are harmful to your pet.

Sharp or Pointed Instruments

Never use sharp or pointed instruments to clean your dog's ears, as they can cause injury to the delicate ear tissues.

Excessive Force

Be gentle when cleaning your dog's ears and avoid using excessive force, as this can cause pain and discomfort to your pet.

FAQs

Can I use hydrogen peroxide to clean my dog's ears?

Hydrogen peroxide can be too harsh for a dog's ears and may cause irritation. It's better to use the gentler home remedies mentioned above.

What if my dog resists ear cleaning?

Start slowly and make the process positive. Offer treats before and during the cleaning. Also, be very gentle and stop if your dog shows signs of extreme discomfort.

When should I see a vet for my dog's ear problems?

If you notice a strong odor, excessive discharge, redness, or if your dog is constantly shaking its head or scratching its ears, it's time to see a vet. These could be signs of an infection or a more serious ear problem.

Conclusion

Home remedies for cleaning dog ears can be a useful addition to regular ear care. Apple cider vinegar mixtures, olive oil, witch hazel, baking soda, and diluted hydrogen peroxide have their own benefits. They can help with softening wax, reducing inflammation, and maintaining a healthy ear environment. However, it's crucial to use these remedies with caution. Always consult a vet before starting any new ear - cleaning routine, especially if the dog has a pre - existing ear condition. Home remedies are not a substitute for professional veterinary care but can be a cost - effective and natural way to keep a dog's ears clean in between vet visits.