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A Step-by-Step Guide to Give a Cat a Pill

Aug 26,2024 | puaintapets

Giving a cat a pill can be one of the most challenging tasks for pet owners. Cats are notorious for their strong will and ability to resist medication. However, with the right approach, you can make this process easier and less stressful for both you and your feline friend. This article provides a comprehensive guide on how to give a cat a pill, ensuring a smoother experience.

give cat a pill

Why Do Cats Fear Pill?

Reasons why cats are afraid of medication may include the following.

  • The smell of medication

Cats have a very sensitive sense of smell and may be very sensitive to the bitter or peculiar odor of medication, which can cause them to resist. 

  • Difficulty in swallowing

Some pills are large or not shaped to fit the structure of a cat's mouth, which may cause them to have difficulty swallowing. 

  • Unpleasant experiences in the past

If cats have experienced being force-fed medication in the past, they may develop a fear of taking medication.

  • Personality factors

Some cats are naturally alert and sensitive to anything out of the ordinary, which may include medication feeding behavior.

  • Human feeding behavior

If a cat senses that their human is nervous or rude when feeding them, they may refuse to take their medication due to stress. 

Understanding these reasons will help owners take a more appropriate approach when feeding their cats medication and reduce fear and resistance.

How to Give A Cat A Pill

Giving your cat medication can be a challenge, but there are several ways to help you accomplish this task successfully. Here are some effective tips .

Use a pill feeder

A pill feeder can help you quickly and accurately place the pill down your cat's throat, reducing the risk of scratching. 

Wrapping and Controlling Your Cat

Use a towel or special cat bag to wrap your cat, exposing only the head, which prevents the cat from struggling during feeding. 

Distracting the cat

Give your cat some of its favorite snacks before feeding the medicine, or use toys to attract its attention during feeding, so that the medicine can be given quickly when it is not paying attention. 

Hiding medication in food

If your cat is willing to eat wet food or cat strips, try crushing or dissolving the medication and mixing it into the food. 

Reward mechanism

Give the cat a small snack or extra attention after feeding the medication to establish positive conditioning and allow the cat to associate taking the medication with a reward. 

Gentle handling

Be gentle and quick when feeding the medication to avoid unnecessary pressure and stress, which will help your cat swallow the medication more easily. 

Consult your veterinarian

If you are unsure about how to give your cat medication, consult your veterinarian, who may be able to offer professional advice or assistance. 

Keep in mind that every cat has a different personality and reaction, and it may be necessary to try several different methods to find what works best for your pet. Always remain patient and calm when administering medication to ensure the process is as easy as possible for both you and your cat.

Cat pill tips

How to Choose the Right Drug Feeder for Your Cat's Pill?

Choosing the right feeder for your cat's medications is critical to help you administer medications more accurately, reduce medication waste, and decrease stress during the feeding process. Here are a few key points to consider when choosing a feeder.

  • Type of feeder

Choose the right feeder for your cat's size and the form of the medication (solid or liquid). Injectable feeders are suitable for situations where the amount of medicine is small, plastic feeders are suitable for pets of all sizes, and smart feeders are suitable for situations that require timed dosing. 

  • Material

Choose high-quality, medical-grade or food-grade materials, such as PP, PE or silicone, which are safe, non-toxic and harmless to pets. 

  • Size and Capacity

Choose the right size and capacity according to your cat's weight and the dose of medicine you need to feed to ensure accuracy and comfort. 

  • Ease of Use

Choose a feeder with an intuitive design that is easy to operate to ensure that you can easily get the medication into your cat's mouth and that the scale of the feeder is clearly readable. 

  • Comfort

Choose a feeder with a soft, rounded head to minimize irritation to your cat's mouth and throat. 

  • Durability

Choose a durable, drop-resistant medicine feeder to ensure that it will not break or deform with long-term use. 

  • Cleaning and Maintenance

Choose a medicine feeder that is easy to clean to ensure that it can be easily cleaned after each use to avoid bacterial growth. 

  • Price and value for money

Choose your feeder according to your budget to ensure you get the best value for money. 

When choosing a medication feeder, you should also consider your cat's individual differences, such as personality and acceptance of the feeder, as well as the nature of the medication, such as whether it requires dilution or special handling. Based on these criteria, you can choose the best drug feeder for you and your cat. 

Pill Popper, Tablet, Capsule Feeder

Pill Popper, Tablet, Capsule Feeder

Tool or helper for feeding tablets, pills, capsules, liquids, powder or other medicines to pets

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When Giving Medicine, what Positions Can Help Cat Feel More Comfortable?

When feeding medicine, the following positions can help cats feel more comfortable and easy to accept.

  • Holding the cat

Use one hand to gently hold your cat, the other hand to support the cat's chin, gently raise the head so that the cat's mouth is naturally open. This position will make it easier for you to put the medicine into the cat's mouth.

  • Towel wrapping method

If your cat struggles while being fed the medication, you can use a large towel to wrap your cat, exposing only the head. This will limit the cat's movement and reduce stress and struggling when feeding the medication.

Towel wrapped cats feeding medication

  • Table or countertop feeding

Place your cat on a table or countertop so that you can more easily control your cat and also have better access to your hands for feeding.

  • Behind-the-back feeding

Kneel down behind your cat so that it is facing forward with its back to you. Place your left hand under the cat's throat, hold the medicine in your right hand, grab the cat's neck, apply pressure to the corner of the cat's mouth with the thumb and forefinger of your left hand, and drop the medicine into the cat's mouth when it opens its mouth.

  • Using a medicine feeder

If it is difficult to feed the medicine with bare hands, you can use a medicine feeder. Place the pill in the feeder, open the cat's mouth in the same way as described above, then non-gently reach the end of the feeder deep into the cat's mouth and press down on the plunger to push out the pill.

Choosing the right position can help you feed your cat more smoothly while reducing discomfort and stress. It is very important to remain patient and gentle during the medication feeding process.

How to Handle Cat's Emotions After Feeding Medication to Avoid Nervousness?

After feeding medication, your cat may feel nervous because of discomfort or fear. To help your cat relieve this emotion, you can take the following measures .

  • Provide comfort and gentle words

Speak softly to your cat and use a gentle tone of voice to soothe him and let him know you are there to support him.

  • Create a quiet environment

Take your cat to a quiet, comfortable place with fewer noises and distractions to help him relax.

  • Use rewards

Give your cat his favorite snack or toy immediately after feeding as positive feedback to help him make the connection between taking the medicine and a pleasant experience.

  • Avoid immediate contact

After feeding the medicine, give your cat some time and space to adapt to the effects of the medicine and do not force it to interact with it immediately.

  • Observe behavioral changes

Closely observe your cat's behavior and contact your veterinarian promptly if you notice persistent stress or discomfort.

By doing so, you can help your cat feel safer and more comfortable and less nervous after feeding the medication. 

What Behaviors Should Be Avoid When Feeding Cat Medications?

  • Force-feeding medication

Do not use forceful maneuvers to put the medicine into the cat's mouth, which may lead to accidental inhalation of the medicine into the airway or cause the cat's fear and resistance.

  • Ignoring the cat's reaction

If the cat shows anxiety or fear when feeding the medicine, do not force it. You should stop and give the cat some time to calm down or try another method of feeding the medicine. 

  • Use of inappropriate tools

Avoid using tools that may harm your cat, such as sharp drug feeders or inappropriate syringes that may scratch the mouth or throat. 

  • Incorrect mixing of medication

Don't mix medications randomly in food, especially if the cat can recognize the taste of the medication and refuses to eat. 

  • Ignoring medication instructions

Do not change the dosage or use of medication based on personal judgment, which may affect the effectiveness of the medication or cause health problems in your cat.
 
The above behaviors may cause unnecessary stress and physical injury to the cat, so special attention should be paid to avoid these improper behaviors when feeding medication. Following your veterinarian's guidance and advice and using the correct feeding techniques and tools will ensure a smooth feeding process and the safety of your cat.

What are Some Common Adverse Reactions to Medication in Cats?

Digestive problems: such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and loss of appetite.
Allergic reactions: manifested by symptoms such as itchy skin, redness, swelling, and difficulty breathing.
Nervous system problems: may lead to abnormal behavior, convulsions, coma, etc.
Abnormal liver function: certain drugs may burden the cat's liver.
Abnormal kidney function: the metabolism and excretion of drugs may affect kidney function.
When using any medication to treat cats, you should strictly follow your veterinarian's instructions and closely observe your cat's health during the medication period so that any adverse reactions can be detected and dealt with in a timely manner. If abnormal symptoms occur, the medication should be stopped immediately and the veterinarian contacted.

Adverse reactions to medication in cats

Conclusion

Administering a pill to your cat doesn’t have to be a stressful experience. By following these steps and maintaining a calm demeanor, you can ensure your cat receives its medication safely and effectively. If you encounter consistent difficulties, consult your veterinarian for alternative solutions such as liquid medication or transdermal gels.

Also Read:  How to Give A Cat Liquid Medicine

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